Differences

This shows you the differences between two versions of the page.

--- jenderam_hulu [2025/11/27 22:38] – [1958: Pembukaan Semula] sazli
+++ jenderam_hulu [2026/01/06 10:47] (kini) – [1958: Pembukaan Semula] sazli
@@ Line 112: / Line 112: @@
 **Kiri**: Berdasarkan lakaran peta tahun 1896. Ketika itu [[https://bangi.pulasan.my/jalan_reko_sepang|Jalan Sepang-Rekoh-Kajang]] sahaja yang ada (ditandakan dengan garisan merah putus-putus) (Arkib Negara 1957/0062586W, 14/04/1896: {{ :arkib:19570062586d02.pdf ||}}[[http://ofa.arkib.gov.my/ofa/collection/asset/784015|"KAJANG - REKO BRIDLE ROAD-AS TO COST OF CONVERTING IT INTO A CARTROAD -"]]). \\
 **Tengah**: Berdasarkan lakaran peta tahun 1904. Ketika itu [[https://bangi.pulasan.my/jalan_reko_sepang|Jalan Sepang-Rekoh-Kajang]] sahaja yang ada, dan masih melalui sebelah timur Bukit Tunggul (ditandakan dengan garisan merah) (Edinburgh Geographical Institute, 1904 @ Yale University Library - Digital Collections: {{ :laman:selangor_federated_malay_states_1904_john_bartholomew_co_w.t._wood_chief_draftman._-_yale_university_library.pdf ||}}[[https://collections.library.yale.edu/catalog/15827242|"Selangor, Federated Malay States, 1904 / John Bartholomew & Co ; W.T. Wood, chief draftman"]]). \\
-**Kanan**: Peta lokasi Kampung Jenderam Hulu kini. [[https://bangi.pulasan.my/jalan_reko_sepang|Jalan Sepang-Rekoh-Kajang]] kini melalui sebelah barat Bukit Tunggul. [[https://bangi.pulasan.my/jalan_reko_telokdatok|Jalan Bangi-Tekok Datok]] hanya siap dibina sekitar tahun 1918 (juga dikenali sebagai "Jalan Bahru")  ([[https://mapcarta.com/N6605246369|Mapcarta]]).
+**Kanan**: Peta lokasi Kampung Jenderam Hulu kini. [[https://bangi.pulasan.my/jalan_reko_sepang|Jalan Sepang-Rekoh-Kajang]] kini melalui sebelah barat Bukit Tunggul. [[https://bangi.pulasan.my/jalan_reko_telokdatok|Jalan Bangi-Tekok Datok]] hanya siap dibina sekitar tahun 1918 ([[https://mapcarta.com/N6605246369|Mapcarta]]).
 ===== 1909-1910: Pembukaan =====
@@ Line 135: / Line 135: @@
 (Sumber: //"Dipetik dan diubah suai daripada Mohd. Nor bin Mohd. Amin, 1977/1978, Jenderam Korban Dharurat 1948-1958, Kajian Ilmiah Jabatan Sejarah, Universiti Malaya Kuala Lumpur (tidak diterbitkan)"//: Discovery Research Consultant Management Sdn Bhd, b/p Unit Perancang Ekonomi Negeri (UPEN) Selangor, 2007: [[https://search.worldcat.org/title/koleksi-cerita-asal-usul-dan-sejarah-daerah-sepang/oclc/746106230|Koleksi Cerita Asal Usul dan Sejarah Daerah Sepang]], hlm.34-36).
 ===== 1910-1916: Perkembangan Kampung =====
@@ Line 153: / Line 152: @@
 (Sumber: //"Dipetik dan diubah suai daripada Mohd. Nor bin Mohd. Amin, 1977/1978, Jenderam Korban Dharurat 1948-1958, Kajian Ilmiah Jabatan Sejarah, Universiti Malaya Kuala Lumpur (tidak diterbitkan)"//: Discovery Research Consultant Management Sdn Bhd, b/p Unit Perancang Ekonomi Negeri (UPEN) Selangor, 2007: [[https://search.worldcat.org/title/koleksi-cerita-asal-usul-dan-sejarah-daerah-sepang/oclc/746106230|Koleksi Cerita Asal Usul dan Sejarah Daerah Sepang]], hlm.36-37).
-==== 1911-01-14: Tanah Rizab Masjid dan Perkuburan ====
+**MAKLUMAT LANJUT: [[hulu_1910-an|Kampung Jenderam Hulu: 1910-an]]**
-{{:arkibgambar:19570155553d02-01.png?200|}}{{:arkibgambar:19570155553d02-02.png?200|}}
-=== Lampiran 1: Permohonan ===
-//"District Office, \\
-Kajang, 9th January 1911. \\
-Reservation of 5 acres of land for a Mosque and Malay burial ground at Sungei Jendram. \\
-\\
-Sir, \\
-I have the honour to seek sanction for the survey and reservation of an area of about 5 acres as shown in red on attached tracing as a Mosque and Burial ground for the Malay community of Sungei Jendram. \\
-. There is a large and increasing Malay settlement at Sungei Jendram (27th to 29th mile Bangi-Salak road) and the land now asked for is centrally situated as regards the reserve. A mosque and burial ground are certainly required. \\
-. If approved, the frontage will be used for a Mosque and tanah Wakaf and the back portion for a burial ground - an arrangement which can be assured by issuing a burial license for the back portion of land only. \\
-\\
-I have the honour to be, \\
-Sir, \\
-Your Obedient Servant, \\
-? \\
-Ag: District Officer, \\
-Ulu Langat."//
-=== Lampiran 2: Kelulusan Residen ===
-//"Resident \\
-Submitted \\
-? \\
-.1.11 \\
-approved \\
-.1.11. ? \\
-D.O.U.L. [District Officer of Ulu Langat]] \\
-To note ? 13.1.11"//
-//"SR, Noted - thankyou - I will call in the paper when survey has been made - ? 14/1/11"//
-(Sumber: Arkib Negara 1957/0155553W, 09/01/1911: {{ :arkib:19570155553d02.pdf ||}}[[https://ofa.arkib.gov.my/ofa/group/asset/1483974|"RESERVATION OF 5 ACRES OF LAND FOR A MOSQUE AND A MALAY BURIAL GROUND AT SUNGEI JENDRAM"]])
-==== 1911-03-27: Pembukaan Ladang Getah Sultan ====
-{{:arkibgambar:19570156601d02-01.png?200|}}{{:arkibgambar:19570156601d02-02.png?200|}}{{:arkibgambar:19570156601d02-03.png?200|}}{{:arkibgambar:19570156601d02-04.png?200|}}
-=== Lampiran 1: Permohonan ===
-//"District Office, Kajang, 8th March 1911. \\
-Application from His Highness the Sultan of Selangor for 1000 acres of land at Sungei Jendram. \\
-\\
-Sir, \\
-I have the honour to report that I have received an application No.2/11 from His Highness the Sultan of Selangor for an area of 1000 acres of land for rubber cultivation as shown in red on attached tracing. \\
-. The land is available, in jungle, and excellently suited for rubber and is situated with road frontage between the 30th and 31st mile Bangi-Salak road on the West. \\
-. On the North it adjoins the 1000 acre block approved on your papers S.R.4030/10 to Mr.A.Taylor while that on the South applied for for rubber by a European Syndicate but not yet dealt with. The land opposite is also approved for European rubber - vide your papers S.R.5606/10. \\
-. I recommend approval on the usual terms for 1st class rubber land with road frontage subject to the special condition that 250 acres shall be planted within 2 years and 500 acres within 5 years from date of occupation or title. \\
-\\
-I have the honour to be, \\
-Sir, \\
-Your Obedient Servant, \\
-? \\
-Ag: District Officer, \\
-Ulu Langat."//
-=== Lampiran 2: Maklumbalas Residen Selangor ===
-//"Kuala Lumpur, 15 March, 1911. \\
-Subject. \\
-Application from His Highness the Sultan of Selangor for 1000 acres of land at Sungei Jendram. \\
-\\
-Sir, \\
-I am directed to forward herewith a copy of a letter from the District Officer, Ulu Langat recommending an application from His Highness the Sultan for an area of 1,000 acres of agricultural land in the mukim of Kajang as shown in red on the attached tracing and to inform you that the Resident supports the recommendation on the terms and condition proposed by the District Officer in his paragraph 4. \\
-\\
-I have the honour to be, \\
-Sir, \\
-Your obedient servant, \\
-? \\
-Ag: Secretary to Resident, Selangor."//
-=== Lampiran 3: Kelulusan Residen General F.M.S. ===
-//"27th March, 1911. \\
-Application from H.H.the Sultan of Selangor for 1,000 acres of land at Sungei Jendram. \\
-\\
-Sir, \\
-In reply to your letter No.(2) in 1293/1911 dated the 15th March, 1911, I am directed to inform you that the Chief Secretary approves the alienation to His Highness the Sultan of Selangor of 1,000 acres of agricultural land in the mukim of Kajang at a premium of $3 per acre and a rent of $1 for six years, $4 per acre thereafter, subject to the condition that 250 acres shall be planted within 2 years and 500 acres within 5 years. \\
-. I am to add that in ordinary cases when areas of more than 640 acres are aliented the Chief Secretary considers that the area to be cultivated in the first 5 years should be more that on-half the total area. \\
-. The tracing showing the position of the land is returned herewith. \\
-\\
-I have the honour to be, \\
-Sir, \\
-Your obedient servant, \\
-J.R.O. Aldworth \\
-Under Secretary."//
-(Sumber: Arkib Negara 1957/0156601W, 08/03/1911: {{ :arkib:19570156601d02.pdf ||}}[[https://ofa.arkib.gov.my/ofa/group/asset/1484126|"APPLICATION BY HIS HIGHNESS THE SULTAN OF SELANGOR FOR 1000 ACRES OF LAND AT SUNGEI JENDRAM"]]).
-==== 1911-06-06: Penambahan Perkampungan dan Sawah ====
-{{:arkibgambar:19570158051d02-01.png?200|}}{{:arkibgambar:19570158051d02-02.png?200|}}
-=== Lampiran 1: 16 Permohonan ===
-//"District Office, Kajang, 26th May 1911. \\
-Sanction to alienate to Malays land with road frontage at Sungei Jendram. \\
-\\
-Sir, \\
-I have the honour to report that I have received 16 applications from new Malay settlers who hold no other land for Kampong and padi lands in the Malay reserve at Sungei Jendram at the 28th mile Bangi-Salak road. \\
-. There is a Malay Settlement of about 100 families there already and large reserve kept for new settlers. \\
-. Of the lands applied for 7 blocks - one of 10 acres for the headman and 6 of 3 acres each for his followers have road frontage and I seek approval for the alienation of these under instructions to Land Officers No.5(i). \\
-. If approved the terms will in all cases be 80 cents per acre for padi lands & $1.20 per acre with a condition for coconuts in the case of Kampong land. \\
-\\
-I have the honour to be, \\
-Sir, \\
-Your Obedient Servant, \\
-? \\
-Ag: District Officer, Ulu Langat."//
-=== Lampiran 2: Kelulusan Residen ===
-//"Appd. [Approved]. 6.6.11."//
-(Sumber: Arkib Negara 1957/0158051W, 26/05/1911: {{ :arkib:19570158051d02.pdf ||}}[[https://ofa.arkib.gov.my/ofa/collection/asset/1485089|"ALIENATION OF AGRICULTURAL LAND TO MALAYS AT SUNGEI JENDERAM"]]).
 ===== Peta 1913 dan 1918 =====
@@ Line 276: / Line 158: @@
 {{:peta:peta-jenderam-1913.png?430|Peta petempatan awal Sungai Jenderam, 1913}}{{:peta:peta-jenderam-1918.png?470|Peta rizab melayu Sungai Jenderam, 1918}} \\
 **Kiri**: Peta sekitar petempatan awal Sungai Jenderam (1913) sebelum pewartaan rizab Melayu Jenderam, kini dikenali sebagai "Jenderam Hulu". Ketika itu [[https://bangi.pulasan.my/jalan_reko_sepang|Jalan Sepang-Rekoh-Kajang]] sahaja yang ada, dan masih melalui sebelah timur Bukit Tunggul (Central Survey Office, Kuala Lumpur, Federated Malay States (F.M.S.) @ Survey Department, Singapore; 测量局; Singapore. Survey Department, 1913: {{ :arkibgambar:selangor_federated_malay_states_1913.pdf ||}}[[https://www.nas.gov.sg/archivesonline/maps_building_plans/record-details/fa893ca0-115c-11e3-83d5-0050568939ad|"Selangor, Federated Malay States 1913"]]). \\
-**Kanan**: Peta sekitar petempatan Sungai Jenderam (1918) setelah pewartaan rizab Melayu Jenderam. [[https://bangi.pulasan.my/jalan_reko_sepang|Jalan Sepang-Rekoh-Kajang]] kini melalui sebelah barat Bukit Tunggul. Kelihatan [[https://bangi.pulasan.my/jalan_reko_telokdatok|Jalan Bangi-Telok Datok]] telah siap dibina (ia juga dikenali sebagai "Jalan Bahru", dan siap sepenuhnya sekitar tahun 1918). Perkampungan di bahagian rizab Melayu Jenderam yang meliputi tebing kiri dan kanan "Jalan Bahru" ini kemudiannya dinamakan sebagai "Kampung Jalan Bahru", dan kini dikenali sebagai "Jenderam Hilir" (Central Survey Office, Kuala Lumpur, Surveyor-General's Office, Federated Malay States (F.M.S.) @ Survey Department, Singapore; 测量局; Singapore. Survey Department, 1918: {{ :arkibgambar:selangor_federated_malay_states_1918.pdf ||}}[[https://www.nas.gov.sg/archivesonline/maps_building_plans/record-details/fa7a8a29-115c-11e3-83d5-0050568939ad|"Selangor, Federated Malay States 1918"]]).
+**Kanan**: Peta sekitar petempatan Sungai Jenderam (1918) setelah pewartaan rizab Melayu Jenderam. [[https://bangi.pulasan.my/jalan_reko_sepang|Jalan Sepang-Rekoh-Kajang]] kini melalui sebelah barat Bukit Tunggul. Kelihatan [[https://bangi.pulasan.my/jalan_reko_telokdatok|Jalan Bangi-Telok Datok]] telah siap dibina sekitar tahun itu (Central Survey Office, Kuala Lumpur, Surveyor-General's Office, Federated Malay States (F.M.S.) @ Survey Department, Singapore; 测量局; Singapore. Survey Department, 1918: {{ :arkibgambar:selangor_federated_malay_states_1918.pdf ||}}[[https://www.nas.gov.sg/archivesonline/maps_building_plans/record-details/fa7a8a29-115c-11e3-83d5-0050568939ad|"Selangor, Federated Malay States 1918"]]).
 ===== Peta 1926 dan 1929 =====
@@ Line 283: / Line 165: @@
 **Kiri**: Peta sekitar rizab Melayu Jenderam (1926). Kawasan rizab melayu ini telah diperluaskan ke seluruh hulu Sungai Jenderam di sebelah selatannya (Malaya Survey Department, 1926 @ University of Minnesota Libraries: {{ :laman:umedia-peta-selangor-1926.pdf ||}}[[https://umedia.lib.umn.edu/item/p16022coll230:3899|"Selangor : Federated Malay States 1926"]]). \\
 **Kanan**: Peta sekitar rizab Melayu Jenderam (1929) (Edward Stanford @ F.M.S. Survey Department, 1929: {{ :laman:selangor_1929._geographicus_rare_antique_maps.pdf ||}}[[https://www.geographicus.com/P/AntiqueMap/selangor-fms-1929|"1929 F.M.S. Wall Map of Selangor (Kuala Lumpur)"]]).
+**MAKLUMAT LANJUT: [[hulu_1920-an|Kampung Jenderam Hulu: 1920-an]]**
+**MAKLUMAT LANJUT: [[hulu_1930-an|Kampung Jenderam Hulu: 1930-an]]**
 ===== 1940-an: Sebelum Darurat =====
@@ Line 290: / Line 176: @@
 //"Rumah-rumah perkampungan di sini kebanyakannya didirikan di tanah milik sendiri. Pokok buah-buahan banyak ditanam di kawasan tepi rumah. Daripada persimpangan jalan Jenderam ke Dengkil, lebih kurang 3 batu di sebelah timur di lereng Bukit Tunggul, tanah-tanah di kawasan ini telah dijadikan kawasan tanah pinggir dan dimiliki oleh orang-orang kampung di sini. Tanah-ranah ini pada asalnya telah dibersihkan oleh setinggan-setinggan Cina sejak tahun 1947 lagi. Boleh dikatakan lebih daripada 80 peratus penduduk di kampung ini terdiri daripada orang-orang Melayu berketurunan Minangkabau, Sumatera. Selebihnya terdiri daripada orang Cina dan sedikit orang India. Kaum Cina yang tinggal di sini sebelum tahun 1951, menduduki tanah Kerajaan tanpa kelulusan. Mereka bertani dengan menanam sayur dan berternak. Ada juga di antara mereka yang berniaga."// (//"Dipetik dan diubah suai daripada Mohd. Nor bin Mohd. Amin, 1977/1978, Jenderam Korban Dharurat 1948-1958, Kajian Ilmiah Jabatan Sejarah, Universiti Malaya Kuala Lumpur (tidak diterbitkan)"//: Discovery Research Consultant Management Sdn Bhd, b/p Unit Perancang Ekonomi Negeri (UPEN) Selangor, 2007: [[https://search.worldcat.org/title/koleksi-cerita-asal-usul-dan-sejarah-daerah-sepang/oclc/746106230|Koleksi Cerita Asal Usul dan Sejarah Daerah Sepang]], hlm.30).
-===== 1951: Pemindahan dan Pemusnahan =====
+**MAKLUMAT LANJUT: [[hulu_1940-an|Kampung Jenderam Hulu: 1940-an]]**
+===== 1950: Pemindahan dan Pemusnahan =====
 {{:gambar:kegiatan-komunis-jenderamhulu.png?240|Zaman darurat}}{{:peta:peta-jenderam-1950.png?450|Peta sekitar Jenderam, 1950}} \\
@@ Line 305: / Line 193: @@
 (Sumber: //"Dipetik dan diubah suai daripada Mohd. Nor bin Mohd. Amin, 1977/1978, Jenderam Korban Dharurat 1948-1958, Kajian Ilmiah Jabatan Sejarah, Universiti Malaya Kuala Lumpur (tidak diterbitkan)"//: Discovery Research Consultant Management Sdn Bhd, b/p Unit Perancang Ekonomi Negeri (UPEN) Selangor, 2007: [[https://search.worldcat.org/title/koleksi-cerita-asal-usul-dan-sejarah-daerah-sepang/oclc/746106230|Koleksi Cerita Asal Usul dan Sejarah Daerah Sepang]], hlm.37-38).
+**MAKLUMAT LANJUT: [[hulu_pemusnahan|Kampung Jenderam Hulu: Pemindahan dan Pemusnahan: 1950-1955]]**
 ===== 1958: Pembukaan Semula =====
@@ Line 318: / Line 208: @@
 (Sumber: //"Dipetik dan diubah suai daripada Mohd. Nor bin Mohd. Amin, 1977/1978, Jenderam Korban Dharurat 1948-1958, Kajian Ilmiah Jabatan Sejarah, Universiti Malaya Kuala Lumpur (tidak diterbitkan)"//: Discovery Research Consultant Management Sdn Bhd, b/p Unit Perancang Ekonomi Negeri (UPEN) Selangor, 2007: [[https://search.worldcat.org/title/koleksi-cerita-asal-usul-dan-sejarah-daerah-sepang/oclc/746106230|Koleksi Cerita Asal Usul dan Sejarah Daerah Sepang]], hlm.30-32).
-{{:peta:peta-jenderam-1963.png?450|Peta sekitar Jenderam, 1963}} \\
+{{:peta:peta-jenderam-1963.png?450|Peta sekitar Jenderam, 1963}}{{:peta:peta-jenderam-2025.png?450|Peta sekitar Jenderam, 2025}} \\
-**Kiri**: Peta sekitar Jenderam, 1963 (Director of National Mapping, Malaysia, 1962: {{ :laman:open_research_malaysia_selangor_kuala_lumpur_series_l7010_sheet_94_1962_1_63_360.pdf ||}}[[http://hdl.handle.net/1885/163825|"Malaysia, Selangor, Kuala Lumpur, Series: L7010, Sheet 94, 1962, 1:63 360"]]; Director of National Mapping, Malaysia, 1963 @ Australian National University: {{ :laman:open_research_malaysia_negri_sembilan_selangor_sepang_series_l7010_sheet_102_1963_1_63_360.pdf ||}}[[http://hdl.handle.net/1885/163817|"Malaysia, Negri Sembilan, Selangor, Sepang, Series: L7010, Sheet 102, 1963, 1:63 360"]]).
+Peta sekitar Kg. Jenderam (ditandakan merah). Kelihatan Kg. Jalan Bahru (ditandakan ungu, mungkin merujuk kepada [[https://bangi.pulasan.my/jalan_reko_telokdatok|Jalan Bangi-Telok Datok]] yang siap dibina 8-9 tahun selepas Kg. Jenderam diasaskan), dan Kg. Jenderam Hilir (ditandakan biru tua) di sebelah utara. Ada pendapat mengatakan Kg. Bahru mendahului Kg. Jenderam Hilir, dan ada juga pendapat sebaliknya (Discovery Research Consultant Management Sdn Bhd, b/p Unit Perancang Ekonomi Negeri (UPEN) Selangor, 2007: [[https://search.worldcat.org/title/koleksi-cerita-asal-usul-dan-sejarah-daerah-sepang/oclc/746106230|Koleksi Cerita Asal Usul dan Sejarah Daerah Sepang]], hlm.22-23). \\
+**Kiri**: Berdasarkan peta tahun 1962-1963 (Director of National Mapping, Malaysia, 1962: {{ :laman:open_research_malaysia_selangor_kuala_lumpur_series_l7010_sheet_94_1962_1_63_360.pdf ||}}[[http://hdl.handle.net/1885/163825|"Malaysia, Selangor, Kuala Lumpur, Series: L7010, Sheet 94, 1962, 1:63 360"]]; Director of National Mapping, Malaysia, 1963 @ Australian National University: {{ :laman:open_research_malaysia_negri_sembilan_selangor_sepang_series_l7010_sheet_102_1963_1_63_360.pdf ||}}[[http://hdl.handle.net/1885/163817|"Malaysia, Negri Sembilan, Selangor, Sepang, Series: L7010, Sheet 102, 1963, 1:63 360"]]). \\
+**Kanan**: Berdasarkan peta 2025. Kg. Jenderam kini dikenali sebagai "Jenderam Hulu". Kedua-dua Kg. Jalan Bahru dan Kg. Jenderam Hilir adalah sebahagian daripada "Jenderam Hilir" kini ([[https://mapcarta.com/Sungai_Jenderam_W703367584|Mapcarta]]).
-{{:gambar:masjid-arridha-2007.png?450|Masjid Ar-Ridha di Kampung Jenderam Hulu, 2007}} \\
+**MAKLUMAT LANJUT: [[hulu_kepulangan|Kampung Jenderam Hulu: Kepulangan dan Pembukaan Semula (1957-1959)]]**
-//"Masjid Ar-Ridha di Kampung Jenderam Hulu."// (2007) (Discovery Research Consultant Management Sdn Bhd, b/p Unit Perancang Ekonomi Negeri (UPEN) Selangor, 2007: [[https://search.worldcat.org/title/koleksi-cerita-asal-usul-dan-sejarah-daerah-sepang/oclc/746106230|Koleksi Cerita Asal Usul dan Sejarah Daerah Sepang]], hlm.29).